Argentina, Paraguay Sign Pact to Boost Border Security, Combat Transnational Crime

Argentina and Paraguay signed the Clorinda Declaration on Friday in Clorinda, Formosa, to enhance bilateral cooperation on defense and security, with a focus on border protection and combating transnational crime.

Argentine Defense Minister Luis Petri and Paraguayan Defense Minister, retired Army General Oscar Gonzalez, formalized the agreement to intensify border controls through joint operations and intelligence-sharing. The initiative aims to strengthen security efforts without militarizing the border or restricting civilian rights, according to Gonzalez.

As part of the agreement, both nations will reactivate the Argentine-Paraguayan Committee (CAP) on International Defense and Security, originally established in 2007. A Bilateral Working Group (GTB) will also be formed to oversee the implementation of coordinated security measures.

Petri emphasized that regional security threats, including drug trafficking, arms smuggling, and human trafficking, require a unified response. He stated that criminal organizations operate across borders with significant financial resources, necessitating a well-coordinated defense strategy.

Key measures under the agreement include the deployment of interoperable surveillance technology, such as radars, drones, and smart sensors, to enhance border monitoring. Additionally, both countries will establish communication protocols, conduct joint training programs, and explore the creation of a Center of Excellence in Border Defense and Custody for research and technological innovation.

Argentina's commitment to border security aligns with its broader national defense strategy under President Javier Milei. The initiative complements the recently launched Güemes Plan, which focuses on strengthening security operations in northern Argentina.