U.K. PM Orders Strategic Defense Review

U.K. Prime Minister Keir Starmer has commissioned a Strategic Defense Review to ensure Britain’s security by addressing the urgency of current threats facing the U.K. and bolstering the country’s defense capabilities for the future.

The review will be overseen by Defence Secretary John Healey and headed by Lord Robertson, with findings expected in the first half of 2025.

Prime Minister Starmer stated, "We live in a more dangerous and volatile world. My government will forge a new clear-eyed approach to our national defenses, equipping us to tackle international threats head-on while keeping the British people safe and secure."

The review is set to be inclusive, involving consultations with serving military personnel, veterans, MPs from all parties, industry experts, and academics. It will also seek input from the general public, NATO allies, and other international partners. Submissions will be accepted until the end of September.

Prime Minister Starmer emphasized the importance of this review in light of increasing global threats, including the war in Europe following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and ongoing conflicts in the Middle East. He stated that his government is committed to a clear-eyed approach to national defense, aiming to strengthen the U.K.’s armed forces and ensure long-term resilience.

Defence Secretary John Healey highlighted the need for a new era in defense, focusing on better readiness, integration, and innovation within the armed forces. He stressed the importance of clear accountability, faster delivery, and better value for money in defense procurement and operations.

Lord Robertson, a former Defence Secretary and NATO Secretary General, will lead the review, supported by Dr. Fiona Hill and General Sir Richard Barrons. The review team will engage widely with the defense community and be supported by a Secretariat from the Ministry of Defence.

The Strategic Defence Review will focus on several key areas: strengthening U.K. homeland security, maintaining leadership within NATO, supporting Ukraine against Russian aggression, modernizing and maintaining the U.K.’s nuclear deterrent, adapting military services and equipment to meet evolving requirements, and promoting the principle of One Defence.

This initiative follows NATO Summit in Washington, where the Prime Minister reaffirmed the U.K.'s commitment to spending 2.5% of GDP on defense. The review aims to ensure that Britain’s defense strategy is robust and adaptable to the changing nature of global threats.