U.S. Army Evaluates Israel’s SPIKE FIRELFY Loitering Munition

Israeli firm Rafael and its U.S. subsidiary RSGS demonstrated the SPIKE FIRELFY loitering munition at the Army Expeditionary Warrior Experiment (AEWE) 2022.

AEWE 2022 is a collaborative venue under the Maneuver Battle Lab of the Maneuver Center of Excellence at Fort Benning. It is the Army’s primary venue for Small Unit modernization, providing capability developers, Cross Functional Teams (CFTs), PEO’s, the Army Science and Technology (S&T) community and industry a repeatable, credible, rigorous operational experiment supporting both concept and materiel development. This year the assessment included in addition to U.S. army Soldiers from the Netherlands Army & the United Kingdom Army.

SPIKE FIRELFY is part of the SPIKE Family of precision guided electrooptical missile systems, a portable vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) miniature tactical loitering munition designed for ground organic precision strike for close combat forces in any environment. The FIRELFY munition includes an advanced multispectral seeker with both uncooled IR sensor, high-definition CMOS day sensor as well as a proximity sensor allowing the system to detect, identify, track & home on very agile targets. In addition to the seeker the munition includes an encrypted data link and a lethal blast fragmentation warhead.

During the assessment over a two-day period seven infantry squads were qualified in operation of the weapon system using inert rounds and an embedded trainer (simulation of operation as part of the FIRELFY control unit). Following the training the squads participated in force-on-force exercises within an urban area deploying the FIRELFY munitions in different tactical scenarios to support infantry squad maneuver.

The SPIKE FIRELFY was found to be a disruptive product that allows the infantry platoon a beyond line-of-sight engagement capability engaging the enemy behind cover with no warning while allowing the platoon leader to close its own sensor to shooter cycles with no need for external call for fire. The SPIKE FIRELFY’s unique feature of full returnability up to arming of the munition allowed the squads to send the munition as a frontal robotic point-man scanning the streets and detecting /removing threats from the path of the maneuvering squads while calling the munition back to the operator for another mission if targets were not detected or engaged.

As part of the assessment the operators fired a live inert FIRELFY munition intercepting an enemy sniper position in an upper floor of a structure simulating a scenario in which the whole platoon is under suppressive fire with the need to detect and engage the threat while the force is taking cover. The SPIKE FIRELFY provided the Soldiers with the capability to engage a high value target with pinpoint accuracy while reducing risk to the force and collateral damage.