China Develops Electro-magnetic Assault Rifle

China has tested a domestically developed hand held electromagnetic gun that might eventually replace personal weapons such as assault rifles.

Details of the weapon such as number of shots per second, the type of projectile, its piercing capability and the weight of the weapon were not revealed.

Unlike conventional firearms that rely on explosive propellants, the electromagnetic launcher uses battery-stored energy as its power source. It generates electromagnetic force through multi-stage coils to accelerate and launch projectiles.

The weapon’s  barrel measures about 30 centimeters and it is light enough for one-handed operation. Its grip is positioned at the center, with the magazine located at the rear. An electronic display provides real-time information during firing, including battery level, remaining ammunition, and firing mode, CCTV news reported Saturday.

Despite its compact size, it can generate significant destructive force through high kinetic energy, potentially surpassing conventional firearms, while also offering lower ammunition costs. This reflects an important trend in the individualization of high-energy weapons.

Military commentator Zhang Xuefeng told CCTV that the electromagnetic gun can precisely control projectile speed by adjusting electric current according to target distance and battlefield conditions. This allows it to better control impact force on the target, reducing the likelihood of over-penetration and potentially lowering lethality while still effectively neutralizing targets.

Zhang also highlighted its stealth advantages: the absence of gunpowder can minimize muzzle flash, smoke, loud gunfire, and shell ejection, enhancing concealment during operation.

“With further improvements in power and precision, such weapons could be deployed in military operations and may replace conventional firearms in certain scenarios. As advancements in high energy-density battery technologies continue, electromagnetic weapons are expected to play an increasingly important role in future warfare,” Zhang said.